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Showing posts with label Dr. Tony Buffington. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Dr. Tony Buffington. Show all posts

Monday, May 19, 2014

Cat Mastery: ITunes Book And Course Enriches Indoor Cats And Their Owners

ITunes U teams up with Ohio State University veterinarian, Dr. Tony Buffington, for an eye-opening look at indoor cats...and the humans who love them.

What if you could cure your indoor cat's behavioral problems, like going outside of the litter box, for example, by simply getting to know and understand your feline companion a bit better and "enriching" your home's environment to satisfy your cat's instinctual behaviors? That's exactly what Dr. Tony Buffington, a veterinarian and professor at The Ohio State College of Veterinary Medicine demonstrates in his new Ibook and course, Cat Mastery. Most importantly, his theories are backed with over thirty years of observing cats and documenting his findings in hundreds of scientific studies and papers. What he has to say about our feline friends will astound you!

We recently had the pleasure of chatting with Dr. Buffington about Cat Mastery and his research, and are thrilled to bring you excerpts from our conversation and highlights from the book. We think Cat Mastery is a real game changer and recommend that all who are owned by cats put it at the very top of their reading list.

We all want to improve our standard of living, and that's exactly Dr. Buffington's mission: To improve the standard of living for both cats and their owners. The bottom line problem with indoor cats is that they're captive animals, akin to animals in a zoo, and their environment should be enriched to mimic that of their natural habitat, and allow them to freely exercise their instinctual behaviors like scratching, hunting, climbing and resting on high perches or other "safe" areas. "Your home is their territory," says Buffington, and a cat's "Telos" or "what it is to be a cat" (a solitary hunter of small prey, who is also prey for larger animals), is different enough from humans to make our environment or home sometimes feel threatening to them. Zoos, for example, have been providing natural habitats and enrichment, like food foraging, toys and puzzles, for many years, resulting in much improved lives for their captive animals.

The paradox of the indoor cat: Safer from prey, accidents and disease, but perhaps damaged from being captive in an environment designed for humans: Chapter from Cat Mastery, an interactive book and course, available now on the ITunes store.

Buffington's fascination with cats started serendipitously when he was assigned an advisor in vet school who was studying feline nutrition. The veterinarians also were studying what appeared to be signs of lower urinary tract disease in cats, including blood in the urine, straining and urinating outside of the litter box. With a grant from the National Institute of Health, they took in cats from owners who had planned to euthanize them for health and/or behavioral issues, and found that "the bladder wasn't the cause of the problem—it was a symptom of something going on somewhere else," says Buffington. Their physical tests showed no evidence of urinary tract problems. In fact, when most of these cats were introduced to the existing cat colony, "they were fine." Their subsequent research demonstrated that about 90% of the time, "you could get rid of the [urinary tract] symptoms by changing the environment."

It gets even more interesting: It seems that in some cats, "a particularly powerful [outside] event can change gene expression," making a cat much more sensitive to her environment— that's what often happens to both cats and dogs when they're in a shelter environment. And environmental enrichment is one of only two treatments, besides drugs, that can manipulate gene expression. Because shelter animals are more likely to have their genes affected by a traumatic event, they are most in need of environmental enrichment.

The interactive format of both Cat Mastery and its accompanying ITunes course facilitates the ordinary pet owner's understanding of their cat, and in turn, the best ways to enrich their home environment to suit their individual cat's needs. The book includes drawings, videos and recorded questions and answers from Dr. Buffington, interspersed among the text, and uses the latest technology available through Ibooks to enhance the learning experience.

 Eventually, as photo catalogues are compiled, cat owners will be able to search an online database for information about what a "happy cat" looks like, versus, say, a "scared cat". One of Cat Mastery's interactive modules, shown below, allows a person to see the changes a cat undergoes as she moves from relaxed to frightened.


 Cat parents already know that you can't force a cat to do anything, and Buffington advocates giving the cats in your life choices; for example, if you want to introduce a new litter box, place the new one next to the old one and let your cat show you her preference. One of the biggest takeaways from his research, says Dr. Buffington, is that "Force is not required to achieve learning"—not for cats or humans.

Cat Mastery brings you ground-breaking science written for the layperson, infused with interactive technologies to help all cat parents learn how to shape their home environments to benefit both their cats and themselves. A hearty thank-you to Dr. Buffington for this fascinating Ibook and course...and for his time and patience during our conversation!




Sunday, September 22, 2013

Sunday's "Living With Your Pet" Tips: Pet Care That's Easier On Your Wallet


      Fabulous photo of me by John Clark of Clark Creative


We think these tips from the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)  can help pet parents become more savvy about the quality and quantity of their pets' health care. We all love our pets, but none of us want to shell out vast sums of our hard-earned dollars on veterinary bills. What to do?
Be proactive, preventative and savvy when choosing from among the plethora of information available to care for your pet.

The AVMA recommends at least an annual wellness check at your vet's office-more frequently if your particular pet's situation demands it. We all know that the cost of preventative care pales in comparison to treating disease, but "prevention" (for both humans and their pets, by the way) runs the gamut from eating the highest quality food you can afford, getting regular physical and mental exercise and incorporating relaxation and playtime into each day. Overall, these tips urge pet owners not to be pound wise and penny foolish with their pet's health: For example, don't give your dog vaccines at home to save money, research several veterinarians and the services they offer before choosing, if you buy pet medications over the Internet or at a human pharmacy, rather than directly from your veterinarian, check out the FDA's "Buyer Beware" page first, and if your pet is having heath issues, take them to your vet or animal clinic emergency room, if at all possible. Please don't rely on "Dr. Google" to make an assessment of your furkids' medical condition - just because we have a world of information at our fingertips doesn't mean we're capable of assessing or even understanding that information the way a doctor or veterinarian can. Sound reasonable?

By the way, this article quotes Dr. Tony Buffington, a veterinarian and researcher from The Ohio State University, (a great place of higher education and Parental Unit's Alma Mater), who's a frequent "go to" for national articles involving pet nutrition issues. And we've noticed that he's often quoted saying basically the same thing (which we don't fault him for) - that your pet can get adequate nutrition from a range of pet foods at a variety of price points, and that what he calls "premium brands" that cost more may not provide better nutrition for your pet. On this issue, we beg to differ with the good doctor: We think when it comes to food, "You get what you pay for". How can there not be a difference in the quality of pet food that has "corn" as the first ingredient followed by "animal by-products" and artificial color and flavors, versus pet food whose only ingredients are locally sourced, free range meats, vegetables and fruits with nothing artificial? We realize that there's a wide range of pet foods offered in between those two examples, but if you want to protect your pet's health and save money on vet bills in the long run (usually) why would you compromise on something so important as what they eat every day? Just sayin'!




Thursday, June 09, 2011

Finding Your Cat's Inner... Prey Preference?

We're excited to pass on to you some fascinating and helpful information about your indoor cat, but first we must thank Sara Czukal, a young designer that Parental Unit had in her class last fall, for sharing her research with us. That class is designed to help industrial design students write their senior thesis, and the main idea of Sara's thesis was that indoor cats need some sort of external enrichment, likely provided by their owners, to have the most psychologically healthy lives. In fact, she argued that many common behavior problems could either be lessened or eliminated by making sure that your cat has enrichment that meets their instinctual needs. Check out Sara's blog here: http://www.czudesigns.blogspot.com

Sara had help shaping her thesis from an expert: Dr. Tony Buffington, who heads up the Indoor Pet Initiative at The Ohio State University's School of Veterinary Medicine. Check out their website, overflowing with useful information, here: indoorpet.osu.edu/  (By the way, this valuable resource started as the Indoor Cat Initiative, but quickly expanded to include other indoor pets.)

Here's a story that Sara wrote and sent to Parental Unit that illustrates the serendipitous discovery of her own cat's "prey preference". " Huh? What preference," you ask? We knew cats were persnickety, but now you're telling us that they even turn up their noses at certain types of "prey"? Well, yes, it turns out that not all cats are wild about mice. In short, "prey preference" (as paraphrased from the Indoor Pet Initiative website) is defined as the specific creatures that your cat prefers to hunt. For example, some cats do prefer to chase mice, while others may prefer to catch birds or bugs. "Identifying your cat's pray preference allows you to buy or make toys that your cat will be more likely to play with rather than ignore."

 Take it away, Sara!

I was in the kitchen making pasta, and my two cats were lounging on the living room floor.  I once heard that the best way to check if pasta was ready is to throw a noodle at your kitchen cabinet, if the noodle sticks then the pasta is done. I carefully picked a noodle out of the pot and tossed it against the nearest cabinet.  It hit the wooden cabinet and held there for about three seconds before it fell to the floor. I was just about to pick it up when suddenly my cat, Vinci, bolted into the kitchen and pounced on the piece of vermicelli lying on the floor.

With one dramatic swoop he captured the noodle and ran off with it. Down the hallway, across the living-room and back, he pranced with the noodle dangling lifelessly from his mouth. I watched the noodle dance as he pounced, tossed, nibbled and kicked it around my one bedroom apartment.  Meanwhile, my other cat and I stood in awe at Vinci's sudden rowdiness. I began to examine the play session more closely.

As the noodle flipped through the air it changed shapes.  It never landed the same way twice, and if tossed at just the right angle it would stick to the wall and wiggle down.  I could see how this "toy" would be so much fun for a cat, but had never expected it! I had purchased mouse after mouse and not once did Vinci show any interest.

I came to find  out that cats actually have a prey preference. Often times their preference is based on the diet they were fed by their mother as kittens, or by the types of prey they first  hunted. Most owners don't realize that for an indoor cat, playing is hunting.

By recognizing my cats interest in a particular toy, I have identified his prey preference. Now I can set up a situation in which he has access to this type of enrichment (whenever I'm hungry for pasta). I can also look for toys that have similar qualities. Now, when Vinci hears the clamoring of kitchen utensils, the sound of running water or the shaking of pasta inside a cardboard box he comes running. He begs not for the meat I may be browning or the chicken I'm sauteing but for the noodle! Because he doesn't get to play with this kind of toy every single day it's almost like a special treat. He never loses interest!

Felines need enrichment!  If your cat doesn't seem to get excited about the toys you provide for her then maybe you're not providing the right toys. 
The Indoor Pet Initiative has some great tips on finding your cat's prey preference.  You can read the full article here.

And remember even if they don't go for the toy - they'll 
love the box it came in! 


Well? Do you know your cat's prey preference? We'd love to hear your thoughts.

P.S. Sara is now gainfully employed and pursuing her passion as a pet toy designer at OurPets, an Ohio based company that creates a variety of pet products. (Her two cats are graciously serving as interns at the company). Stay tuned for a review of one of their products coming soon!



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